The mountain con mine boasts that it is a mile high and a mile deep. The 12th annual conference of the mining history association was held in butte, montana, june 1417, 2001. Park street, butte, montana 59701 abstract temperature and pressure were measured in several flooded underground mine shafts in order to. A brief history of butte montana the worlds greatest. The treasure state, is directly reflective of montanas environment. Butte was once called the richest hill on earth, and helena one had more millionaires per capita than anywhere else. Gold mining claim staked by the department of land transfer information 2016. The mine employed 65 men developing a 900ft tunnel and a 250ft raise to the surface. Hennessys, the biggest, best and busiest store in montana is located on the southeast.
These sites remain as an important place for people to view and reflect on montana s mining history. Copper sky views butte mining history through womens. Freeman, manager montana art view company, butte, montana, usa hennessy mercantile company. Mining barons built fabulous mansions in what is now known as the mansion district. A history of its built environment, prepared for the pony homecoming club. Copper sky views butte mining history through womens eyes. Times we remember in the shadows of the cabinets the shining tree echoes along the kootenai pages from the. First human use of the tom miner basin was by local native american tribes as summer hunting grounds. In 1977, the city and county governments consolidated to form the sole entity of buttesilver bow. April 4, 1838 march 10, 1926 was a pioneer montana entrepreneur, cattle rancher, miner and vigilante, who was a notable resident of bozeman, montana.
But often times, reality is lost through the words of persuasion. Although much has been done, much remains to be addressed. Montana mine collection arizona historical society. Rocky mountain mining towns history rhymes nineteenth. In the eyes of many, montana is a sanctuary for city folk to enjoy the clean fresh air, the pure water and inspiring scenery. The book masterfully tells the story of the 1917 mining disaster in butte, montana and the dramatic rescue efforts as well as the aftermath of the accident. In 1916 the firm began mining manganese at the algonquin mine, a former silver mine on frost creek, and in 19171918 developed several other productive bodies along the same lode. Gold silver and coal oh my mining montanas wealth from the montana historical society. Butte is the county seat of silver bow county, montana, united states.
A list of all the mines in montana that begin with a with maps, driving directions and a local area search function. There are many small prospects, and digs around the mine camp and the mine. The first part of the new series about mining towns in the rocky mountains will begin with bannack, montana. Growing up in bozeman in the 1980s, brian james leech knew little about the mining city except its stigma. Aml is working to reclaim montanas mine lands to help ensure a productive future for the state and to bring its land back to life. The montana bluebookbiographical, historical and statistic book of. Head frame of the mountain con copper mine contributor names lee, russell, 19031986, photographer. Years ago, when i first moved to montana, i was often asked if i was from. The town was founded the same year as a result of the discovery and is named after the local. Nothing, but a ghost town now, bannack was the site of a major gold discovery in 1862.
Mining in montana began in 1864, when the glint of gold in a prospectors pan attracted hundreds to the banks of silver bow creek. As such, some type characters and images might suffer from slight imperfections or minor shadows in the page background. Such captive journalism was hardly unique to montana, but in terms of its longevity, reach, and. Temperature and pressure sensing in three flooded underground mine workings in butte, montana, usa tyler d. The worlds greatest mining camp by freeman, harry c. Book explores berkeley pits history, legacy the montana standard.
Placers were discovered in the district in the early 1870s and lode mining began in 1874. The legacy of butte mining oregon state university. Mountain con mine butte montanas historic landscapes. In 1981, out of fears that its storied and nationally significant history would be lost in the haze of late 20th century urban renewal and economic change, butte created as part of local government the buttesilver bow archiveseveryone i knew were excited about its potential and its early discoveries at the time of the state historic. Here, 250 of their color images are collected, along with intriguing historical photographs of the towns heydays. Beaverhead county, mt mines, mine companies, mine owners and mine information. Nov 21, 2017 peek into the past of the richest hill on earth. Neihart mining, montana images of america series by r.
During its operation from 19261952, the montana mine in ruby was a very profitable source of zinc and lead, as well as gold, copper and silver. Reminders of our history are still prevalent in our mining towns, and these photos show a glimpse into what life was like in the days when working in the mines were the way montanans made. The mine was timbered by square sets and stulls while the stopes were backfilled. Mara panichcrouch is a bookseller at fact and fiction books in missoula. Nicholson mine is a mine in montana and has an elevation of 9518 feet. Additional information and resources for chapter 6. It is hard to understand the history without some knowledge of that route. The mine is set up on a flat, 90 feet above the main mining camp. Beaverhead county, mt mining, mines, mine owners and mine. There are still 3 standing cabins in the mining camp and an inclined, smooth road runs up to the mine from behind one of the cabins.
The route from silver mine to silver dollar could be long and dangerous to the miner, owner, and laborers at every step. Montana mining company records, 18821934 archives west. Montana mine accident index updated 29 mar 2014 a0128. The view is from the miners memorial that honors the 2,500 men that lost their lives in miningrelated incidents in montana from 1870 to 1983. Slaters telegraphic code book in series vii also relates to this material. Montana mine accident index updated 29 mar 2014 a0128 sherard collection. Yet high over the city is a sign of the change to come in the mountain con mine site. A brief history of butte, montanathe worlds greatest mining camp pdf. This trunk chronicles the discoveries that drew people to montana in the late. Msha honors americas miners by david zatezalo, assistant secretary, mine safety and health administration on national miners day, america honors the 325,000 men and women who work in nearly,000 surface and underground mines across the united states. Clary mcadow the amazing lady mine owner by larry hoffman. Usmining provides information on mines, operators, and minerals mined in beaverhead county, mt. Original mine, butte mining district summit valley mining district, buttesilver bow butte.
The montana mining company installed george attwood as manager of the mine. All through the spring, as we slowly made our way across the state, i asked everyone i met if they knew how i could see the yogo mine. The city covers 718 square miles 1,860 km 2, and, according to the 2010 census, has a population of 33,503, making it montanas fifth largest city. Hagan department of geological engineering, montana tech of the university of montana, 0 w. A list of all the mines in montana that begin with n with maps, driving directions and a local area search function. The yogo mine is the source of the finest of the american sapphires. The headframe of the granite mountain mine is surrounded by dumps from the berkeley pit. Mining first centered around bannack and virginia city and the miners quickly spread out around the territory seeking new gold fields. During the two years following the conversion to manganese mining, the algonquin produced 55,000 tons of ore, most of it shipped to the east for steel production. I have a separate page about the town of butte here. Big copper, bad water, and the burial of an american landscape is a western montana river named the clark fork.
Ore hoist in the butte district courtesy of the butte silver bow archives construction of timber head frames in the butte district courtesy of butte silver bow archives 1883 history of mining on the stillwater complex in southcentral montana. Historic scudder mine in the elkhorn mining district of. It is served by bert mooney airport with airport code btm. In 1905 the mine was reopened by the pittsburg montana copper mining company under the direction of w. Bozeman, mt mining, mines, mine owners and mine statistics. Welcome to libby, montana, the town that was poisoned this article is more than 11 years old after an epidemic of asbestosrelated deaths, one woman is. The area on the north and east sides of butte montana is one of the more thoroughly altered industrial landscapes in the us. Welcome to libby, montana, the town that was poisoned us. The absaroka crow lived in a large territory bordered by the beartooth plateau on the south, the yellowstone plateau on the southwest and the gallatin. The following works deal with the cultural, political, economic, military, biographical and. Bozeman, mt mines, mine companies, mine owners and mine information. Encyclopedia of forlorn places butte montana mines.
Chapter 6 montanas gold and silver boom, 1862 1893. The rolands, from missoula, have spent two decades locating and photographing ghost towns that arose during montanas gold and silver rushes of the 19th century. With its huge berkeley pit now flooded and the headframes from famous underground mines standing motionless, but thankfully well preserved, butte means many things to many people. The clark fork became heavily polluted due to a century of montana copper mines and smelters. More than simply wagon trails, stream crossings, or buffalo sightings, the route also consisted. Montana has a history of gold, silver, copper lead, zinc manganese and coal mining. Montana mine collection, ms 1473, arizona historical societytucson processed by. A history of its discovery and settlement, social and commercial. He was best known for his 1866 cattle drive from texas with approximately head of texas longhorns to montana along the bozeman trailthe first major cattle drive from texas into montana. Helena, montanas capitol, was born during the gold rush of 1864.
Montana mining history montana ranks 8th in total gold production among the western states. Published by the libby pioneer society and the libby womans club. Butte mineyards, original mine, butte, silver bow county. Staked by the department of land transfer information 2016. Still labeled as a mile high and a mile deep place, the mine property is stunning, not only for its technological assertionimagine working that high, and going that deepbut for its conversion into the walkinghikingbiking trails that encircle the city. Original mine, butte mining district summit valley mining. The pony gold mining company was held by such montana noteworthies as exgovernor samuel t. Early miners in the area were primarily after silver and didnt have that much success. The town was founded the same year as a result of the discovery and is. The book includes treatments of montana counties as well as personal. Usmining provides information on mines, operators, and minerals mined in bozeman, mt. By the late 1880s, helena had more millionaires per capita than anywhere in the world. Historic lost cloud mine in the elkhorn mining district of.
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